How to Start a Cleaning Business in 2025: Step-by-Step Guide & Checklist

Calling all neat freaks: cleaning services are in high demand. Here’s how to turn cleaning into a career.

This guide will cover everything you need to know to kickstart your cleaning business, from cleaning company permits, business insurance, and cleaning supplies to marketing strategies and client management.

Plus, you’ll find our free pre-launch cleaning business checklist at the end.

Table of Contents
Business at a Glance
Earning Potential

The median annual wage for Janitors and Building Cleaners was $35,020USD in 2023.

Startup Costs

$500 to $2,000USD

Training & Skills Required
  • Customer relations
  • Attention to detail
  • Communication
  • Budgeting
  • Scheduling & task management
Demand

High

A predicted 80% of American households with two incomes will use a cleaning service.

Frequently Asked Questions
What do I need to start a cleaning business?

You'll need a business license, insurance, cleaning supplies, and equipment. Establishing a solid business plan outlining your services, pricing strategy, and marketing approach is also important. A professional website and social media presence can also help attract and retain customers.

How much money do I need to start a cleaning business?

The initial investment can vary widely but generally ranges from $500 to $2,000USD. This covers the cost of basic cleaning supplies, equipment, business registration, and initial marketing efforts. If you plan to operate from a physical location or hire employees from the start, your startup costs could be higher.

How profitable is starting a cleaning business?

Starting a cleaning business can be quite profitable. Profitability depends on several factors, including the type of cleaning services offered, pricing strategy, and the efficiency of operations. Many cleaning businesses see profit margins ranging from 20% to 50%. Your cleaning business can provide a stable income with the right management and a strong customer base.

What type of cleaning makes the most money?

Specialized cleaning services, such as commercial, window, or restoration, often have higher earning potential than standard residential cleaning. These services require specific skills and equipment, which allows you to charge more. Focusing on high-demand niches like medical or eco-friendly cleaning can also lead to greater profitability.

Do you need a license to start a cleaning business in Texas/Ohio/New York/my state?

The licensing requirements for starting a cleaning business vary by state and sometimes even by municipality. Typically, you will need a general business license to operate legally. It's advisable to check with your local business licensing office or a small business development center to understand the specific requirements for your area. They can provide the most current information on necessary permits or licenses. You can also check out our State Guides for more information.

How do I get customers to start a cleaning business?

Attracting customers to your new cleaning business involves a combination of effective marketing strategies and exceptional service. Start by building a strong online presence through a well-designed website and active social media profiles. Networking with local businesses and residential communities can also be powerful. Consider offering promotions or discounts to first-time customers and asking for referrals from satisfied clients to build your customer base quickly and effectively.

What do I need to start a cleaning business?

You'll need a business license, insurance, cleaning supplies, and equipment. Establishing a solid business plan outlining your services, pricing strategy, and marketing approach is also important. A professional website and social media presence can also help attract and retain customers.

How much money do I need to start a cleaning business?

The initial investment can vary widely but generally ranges from $500 to $2,000USD. This covers the cost of basic cleaning supplies, equipment, business registration, and initial marketing efforts. If you plan to operate from a physical location or hire employees from the start, your startup costs could be higher.

How profitable is starting a cleaning business?

Starting a cleaning business can be quite profitable. Profitability depends on several factors, including the type of cleaning services offered, pricing strategy, and the efficiency of operations. Many cleaning businesses see profit margins ranging from 20% to 50%. Your cleaning business can provide a stable income with the right management and a strong customer base.

What type of cleaning makes the most money?

Specialized cleaning services, such as commercial, window, or restoration, often have higher earning potential than standard residential cleaning. These services require specific skills and equipment, which allows you to charge more. Focusing on high-demand niches like medical or eco-friendly cleaning can also lead to greater profitability.

Do you need a license to start a cleaning business in Texas/Ohio/New York/my state?

The licensing requirements for starting a cleaning business vary by state and sometimes even by municipality. Typically, you will need a general business license to operate legally. It's advisable to check with your local business licensing office or a small business development center to understand the specific requirements for your area. They can provide the most current information on necessary permits or licenses. You can also check out our State Guides for more information.

How do I get customers to start a cleaning business?

Attracting customers to your new cleaning business involves a combination of effective marketing strategies and exceptional service. Start by building a strong online presence through a well-designed website and active social media profiles. Networking with local businesses and residential communities can also be powerful. Consider offering promotions or discounts to first-time customers and asking for referrals from satisfied clients to build your customer base quickly and effectively.

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